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shape metal (verb)

Толкование Перевод

1 shape

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[English Word] be shaped

[Swahili Word] -finyangwa

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] passive

[Swahili Example] Tegemea alifinyangwa [Kez]

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[English Word] be shaped well

[Swahili Word] -umbika

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] potential

[Derived Word] umba V

[Swahili Example] miye mtoto mchanga nimeumbwa na Mwenyezi nikaumbika [Ma]

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[English Word] get shape

[Swahili Word] -sawirikia

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] appl-poten

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[English Word] natural shape

[Swahili Word] umbo

[Swahili Plural] maumbo

[Part of Speech] noun

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[English Word] original shape

[Swahili Word] umbile

[Swahili Plural] maumbile

[Part of Speech] noun

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[English Word] put in good shape

[Swahili Word] -tengeneza

[Part of Speech] verb

[Class] causative

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] dutu

[Swahili Plural] dutu, madutu

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] launi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Note] rare

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] mwundo

[Swahili Plural] miundo

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] unda V

[English Example] according to pattern

[Swahili Example] kwa kufuata mwundo

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] umbile

[Swahili Plural] maumbile

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Word] umba V

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] -chongoa

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] -finyanga

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] -sawiri

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] shape

[Swahili Word] -umba

[Part of Speech] verb

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[English Word] shape (e.g. triangle)

[Swahili Word] umbo

[Swahili Plural] maumbo

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Word] umba V

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[English Word] shape from wood or metal

[Swahili Word] -chonga

[Part of Speech] verb

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English-Swahili dictionary > shape
2 SHAPE

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

SHAPE, Shape abk Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > SHAPE
3 Shape

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

SHAPE, Shape abk Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > Shape
4 shape

1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also academic.ru/9982/c">c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *
[ʃeip] 1. noun
1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) die Form

2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) die Gestalt

3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) die Verfassung
2. verb
1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) formen

2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) formen

3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) förmig

•

- shaped
- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
* * *

shape

[ʃeɪp]

I. n

1. (outline) Form f; BIOL Gestalt f; MATH Figur f, Form f

circular/triangular \shape Kreis-/Dreiecksform f

to be different \shapes eine unterschiedliche Form haben

to be oval/square in \shape eine ovale/quadratische Form haben

all \shapes and sizes alle Formen und Größen

we sell all \shapes and sizes of teddy bears wir verkaufen alle möglichen Teddybären

to come in all \shapes and sizes völlig verschieden voneinander sein

to lose its \shape die Form verlieren

to take \shape Form annehmen, Kontur gewinnen form

the vase began to take \shape in the potter's hands die Vase nahm unter den Händen des Töpfers Gestalt an

in order to tempt Faust, the devil took the \shape of a man um Faust zu versuchen, nahm der Teufel Menschengestalt an

life on earth takes many \shapes das Leben auf der Erde ist sehr vielfältig

▪ in the \shape of sth in Form [o Gestalt] einer S. gen

in any \shape or form ( fig) in jeder Form

out of \shape verformt; metal verbogen

2. no pl (nature) Form f, Art f

technological developments have changed the \shape of the industry technologische Entwicklungen haben die Branche in ihrer ganzen Art verändert

to show the \shape of things to come das Gepräge der Zukunft tragen

3. no pl (condition)

to be in bad [or poor] /good \shape things in schlechtem/gutem Zustand sein; people in schlechter/guter Verfassung sein; SPORT nicht in Form/in Form sein

to be in great \shape in Hochform sein

to be out of \shape nicht in Form sein

to be in no \shape to do sth [gesundheitlich] nicht in der Verfassung sein, etw zu tun

to get into \shape in Form kommen

to get sb/oneself into \shape jdn/sich in Form bringen

to get sth into \shape etw wieder auf die Reihe kriegen sl

to knock [or whip] sth into \shape etw in Ordnung bringen

to knock [or whip] sb into \shape jdn zurechtstutzen fam

II. vt

1. (mould)

▪ to \shape sth etw [aus]formen

▪ to \shape sth into sth etw zu etw dat formen

▪ to \shape sth out of sth etw aus etw dat formen; (from clay) etw aus etw dat modellieren

2. (influence)

▪ to \shape sb/sth jdn/etw prägen

we are all \shaped by the times in which we live wir sind alle geprägt von der Zeit, in der wir leben

to \shape sb's character/personality jds Charakter/Persönlichkeit formen

to \shape one's destiny sein Schicksal [selbst] gestalten

to \shape a policy eine Politik [o einen politischen Kurs] bestimmen

3. (style)

to \shape sb's hair jds Haar stylen

4. (tailor)

▪ to \shape sth etw entwerfen

the skirt has been \shaped so that it hangs loosely der Rock ist so geschnitten, dass er lose fällt

III. vi sich akk entwickeln

* * *
[ʃeɪp] abbr Hauptquartier der alliierten Streitkräfte in Europa während des 2. Weltkriegs
* * *

shape [ʃeıp]

A s

1. Gestalt f, Form f (beide auch fig):

in the shape of in Form von (od gen);

in human shape in Menschengestalt;

in no shape in keiner Weise

2. Figur f, Gestalt f:

put into shape formen, gestalten

3. feste Form oder Gestalt:

get one’s ideas into shape seine Gedanken ordnen;

take shape (feste) Gestalt annehmen (a. fig); → lick A 1

4. (körperliche oder geistige) Verfassung, Form f:

be in (good) shape in (guter) Form sein;

be in bad shape in schlechter Verfassung oder Form sein, in schlechtem Zustand oder übel zugerichtet sein;

stay in shape in Form bleiben

5. TECH

a) Form f, Modell n, Fasson f

b) Formstück n, -teil n

c) pl Pressteile pl

6. GASTR

a) (Pudding- etc) Form f

b) Stürzpudding m

B v/t

1. auch fig gestalten, formen, bilden ( alle:

into zu):

shape a child’s character fig den Charakter eines Kindes formen

2. anpassen (to an akk)

3. formulieren

4. planen, entwerfen, ersinnen, schaffen:

shape the course for SCHIFF und fig den Kurs setzen auf (akk), etwas ansteuern

5. TECH formen, fassonieren

C v/i

1. Gestalt oder Form annehmen, sich formen

2. sich gut etc anlassen, sich entwickeln oder gestalten:

things shape right die Dinge entwickeln sich richtig;

he is shaping well er macht sich umg

3. meist shape up umg

a) (endgültige) Gestalt annehmen,

b) sich machen umg, sich (gut) entwickeln:

he is shaping up well;

you(’d) better shape up! reiß dich doch zusammen! umg, benimm dich!

4. shape up to

a) Boxstellung einnehmen gegen,

b) fig jemanden herausfordern

* * *
1. transitive verb
1) (create, form) formen; bearbeiten [Holz, Stein] ( into zu)

2) (adapt, direct) prägen, formen [Charakter, Person]; [entscheidend] beeinflussen [Gang der Geschichte, Leben, Zukunft, Gesellschaft]
2. intransitive verb
sich entwickeln
3. noun
1) (external form, outline) Form, die

spherical/rectangular in shape — kugelförmig/rechteckig

take shape — [Konstruktion, Skulptur:] Gestalt annehmen (see also c)

2) (appearance) Gestalt, die

in the shape of a woman — in Gestalt einer Frau

3) (specific form) Form, die; Gestalt, die

take shape — [Plan, Vorhaben:] Gestalt od. feste Formen annehmen (see also a)

get one's ideas into shape — seine Gedanken sammeln

knock something into shape — etwas wieder in Form bringen

in all shapes and sizes, in every shape and size — in allen Formen und Größen

the shape of things to come — die Dinge, die da kommen sollen/sollten

4) (condition) Form, die (bes. Sport)

do yoga to keep in shape — Yoga machen, um in Form zu bleiben

be in good/bad shape — gut/schlecht in Form sein

5) (person seen, ghost) Gestalt, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- shape up

* * *

n.

Form -en f.

Gebilde - n.

Gestalt -en f.

Profilteil n. v.

formen v.

fräsen (Holz) v.

gestalten v.

English-german dictionary > shape
5 metal

1. noun
Metall, das
2. adjective
Metall-

be metal — aus Metall sein
3. transitive verb,
(Brit.) - ll- (Brit.): (surface) schottern [Straße]

* * *
['metl]
noun, adjective

1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) das Metall

2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) die Metalllegierung

•

- academic.ru/46413/metallic">metallic

* * *

met·al

[ˈmet^əl, AM -t̬^əl]

I. n

1. (material) Metall nt

precious \metal Edelmetall nt

2. BRIT RAIL ( form)

▪ \metals Schienen pl

II. adj inv aus Metall nach n

* * *
['metl]
1. n

1) Metall nt; (Brit on road) Schotter m

2) pl (RAIL) Schienen pl

3) (MUS: heavy metal) Heavy Metal nt

2. vt (Brit)
road beschottern
metalled road — Asphaltstraße f (mit Schotterunterbau)

* * *

metal [ˈmetl]

A s

1. CHEM, MINER Metall n

2. TECH

a) Nichteisenmetall n

b) Metalllegierung f, besonders Typen-, Geschützmetall n

c) Gussmetall n:

brittle ( oder red) metal Rotguss m, Tombak m;

fine metal Weiß-, Feinmetall;

gray (bes Br grey) metal graues Gusseisen;

rolled metal Walzblech n

3. TECH

a) (Metall)König m, Regulus m, Korn n

b) Lech m, (Kupfer)Stein m:

metal of lead Bleistein

4. Bergbau: Schieferton m

5. TECH (flüssige) Glasmasse

6. SCHIFF (Zahl der) Geschütze pl

7. pl BAHN Br Schienen pl, G(e)leise pl:

the train ran off ( oder left, jumped) the metals der Zug sprang aus den Schienen oder entgleiste

8. Heraldik: Metall n (Gold- und Silberfarbe)

9. Straßenbau: Br obs Beschotterung f, Schotter m

10. Material n, Stoff m

11. → mettle

B v/t prät und pperf -aled, besonders Br -alled

1. mit Metall bedecken oder versehen

2. Straßenbau: Br obs beschottern

C adj Metall…, metallen, aus Metall (angefertigt)

* * *
1. noun
Metall, das
2. adjective
Metall-

be metal — aus Metall sein
3. transitive verb,
(Brit.) - ll- (Brit.): (surface) schottern [Straße]

* * *

adj.

metall adj. n.

Metall -e n.

English-german dictionary > metal
6 metal

['metl]
noun, adjective

1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) kovina

2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) kovina

•

- metallic

* * *
I [metl]
noun

metal, kovina; taljeno steklo; nautical topovi, število topov; military oklopna vozila; British English plural tračnice, tir; gramoz (za ceste)

brittle ( —ali red) metal — tombak, rdeča med

fine metal — bela kovina

gray metal — sivi grodelj

precious (base) metal — žlahtna (nežlahtna) kovina

rolled metal — valjana pločevina

weight of metal — moč naenkrat izstreljenih topov na ladji

to run off the metals, to leave the metals — iztiriti se (vlak)

figuratively to be made of fine metal — biti značajen

figuratively to carry heavy metal — biti dobro oborožen, biti dobro podkovan v čem
II [metl]
transitive verb

obložiti s kovino; nasuti cesto (progo) z gramozom

English-Slovenian dictionary > metal
7 metal

'metl
noun, adjective

1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) metall

2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) metall(legering)

•

- metallic

legering
--------
metall

I
subst. \/ˈmetl\/

1) metall

2) metallblanding, legering

3) pukk, ballast, kult

4) ( teknikk) glassmasse

5) ( militærvesen) gods, armering

6) ( typografi) sats

7) ( heraldikk) forklaring: gull og sølv som tinkturer på våpenskjold

8) (gammeldags, om personlighet) stoff, natur, temperament

metal fatigue metalltretthet

metals ( jernbane) skinner, spor

run off the metals spore av
II
verb \/ˈmetl\/

1) belegge med metall, kle med metall, metallisere, beslå med metall

2) ( om vei) makadamisere, kulte, ballaste

• a metalled road

makadamisert vei
III
adj. \/ˈmetl\/

metall-, laget av metall

metal tip metallbeslag brodd ( på hestesko) beslag, brodd

English-Norwegian dictionary > metal
8 forge

1. n кузница

to work in a forge — работать в кузнице

field forge — полевая кузница

2. n горн

bottom-blast forge — кузнечный горн с нижним дутьем

tempering forge — кузнечный горн для закалки

rivet forge — горн для нагрева заклепок

oil forge — нефтяной кузнечный горн

smith's forge — кузнечный горн

3. v ковать

to forge iron — ковать железо

forge finish — ковать в размер

4. v подделывать, фальсифицировать

5. v совершать подлог

6. v сочинять, измышлять; фабриковать

7. v редк. выдумывать, изобретать

to forge a scheme — придумать план

8. v медленно или с трудом продвигаться вперёд

he is forging ahead of all his rivals on — постепенно опережает всех своих соперников

forge ahead — продвигаться вперед

9. v выдвигаться на первое место

the horse forged into the lead — эта лошадь вырвалась вперёд

Синонимический ряд:

1. furnace (noun) furnace; hearth; smithy

2. beat (verb) beat; hammer; pound

3. counterfeit (verb) copy; copy illicitly; counterfeit; duplicate; fake; falsify; fraudulently imitate; imitate; make a fake one; reproduce; simulate; transcribe

4. drive (verb) drive; lunge; pitch; plunge

5. make (verb) assemble; build; construct; erect; fashion; form; frame; make; manufacture; mold; mould; put together; shape

6. pirate (verb) pirate; plagiarise

7. shape metal (verb) coin; drop-forge; fabricate; make wrought iron; produce; shape metal; work metal

English-Russian base dictionary > forge
9 forge

I 1. noun
1) (workshop) Schmiede, die

2) (blacksmith's hearth) Esse, die; (furnace for melting or refining metal) Schmiedeofen, der
2. transitive verb
1) schmieden ( into zu)

2) (fig.) schmieden [Plan, Verbindung]; schließen [Vereinbarung, Freundschaft]

3) (counterfeit) fälschen
II intransitive verb
forge ahead — [das Tempo] beschleunigen; [Wettläufer:] vorstoßen; (fig.) vorankommen; Fortschritte machen

* * *
I 1. [fo:‹] noun
(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.) die Schmiede, die Esse
2. verb
(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.) schmieden
II [fo:‹] verb
(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.) fälschen

- academic.ru/28900/forgery">forgery
III [fo:‹] verb
(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.) vorwärts drängen

* * *

forge

[fɔ:ʤ, AM fɔ:rʤ]

I. n

1. (furnace) Glühofen m

2. (smithy) Schmiede f

II. vt

▪ to \forge sth

1. (copy) etw fälschen

2. (heat and shape) etw schmieden

to \forge iron/metal Eisen/Metall schmieden

3. ( fig: form with effort) etw mühsam schaffen

a new Britain \forged in the white heat of the technological revolution ein neues Großbritannien, das in der Glut der technologischen Revolution entstand

to \forge a bond/link eine Verbindung schaffen

to \forge a career eine Karriere schmieden

III. vi

▪ to \forge somewhere irgendwohin rasen

to \forge into the lead die Führung übernehmen

* * *
[fɔːdZ]
1. n
(= workshop) Schmiede f; (= furnace) Esse f
2. vt

1) metal schmieden; (fig) friendship, alliance schließen; relationship aufbauen; plan schmieden

to forge economic/close links with sb/sth — Wirtschaftsbeziehungen/eine enge Bindung zu jdm/etw aufbauen

2) (= counterfeit) signature, banknote fälschen

3. vi

to forge ahead (with sth) — (mit etw) vorwärtskommen or Fortschritte machen

to forge ahead (in career) — seinen Weg machen; (Sport) vorstoßen

he forged ahead of the rest of the field — er setzte sich weit vom Rest des Feldes

* * *

forge¹ [fɔː(r)dʒ; US auch fəʊrdʒ]

A s

1. Schmiede f

2. TECH Esse f, Schmiedefeuer n

3. TECH Glühofen m

4. TECH Hammerwerk n, Puddelhütte f:

forge iron Schmiedeeisen n;

forge scale Hammerschlag m, Zunder m

B v/t

1. schmieden

2. formen, schaffen

3. erdichten, erfinden, sich etwas ausdenken

4. ein Dokument, eine Unterschrift etc fälschen

C v/i schmieden

forge² [fɔː(r)dʒ; US auch fəʊrdʒ] v/i

1. a) meist forge ahead sich (mühsam) vorankämpfen:

forge through the underwood sich einen Weg durchs Unterholz bahnen

b) forge ahead fig allmählich Fortschritte machen

2. forge ahead SPORT sich (durch einen Zwischenspurt) an die Spitze setzen

* * *
I 1. noun
1) (workshop) Schmiede, die

2) (blacksmith's hearth) Esse, die; (furnace for melting or refining metal) Schmiedeofen, der
2. transitive verb
1) schmieden ( into zu)

2) (fig.) schmieden [Plan, Verbindung]; schließen [Vereinbarung, Freundschaft]

3) (counterfeit) fälschen
II intransitive verb
forge ahead — [das Tempo] beschleunigen; [Wettläufer:] vorstoßen; (fig.) vorankommen; Fortschritte machen

* * *

n.

Schmiede -n f. v.

erfinden v.

formen v.

fälschen v.

schmieden v.

sich Bahn brechen ausdr.

English-german dictionary > forge
10 fräsen

vt/i mill; (Holz) shape

* * *

to mill; to shape

* * *
frä|sen ['frɛːzn]
vt
to mill, to mill-cut; Holz to mould (Brit), to mold (US)
* * *

frä·sen

[ˈfrɛ:zn̩]

vt

▪ etw \fräsen to mill sth

Holz \fräsen to sink wood

* * *

transitives Verb shape < wood>; mill < metal>; form <groove, thread>

* * *

fräsen v/t & v/i mill; (Holz) shape

* * *

transitives Verb shape < wood>; mill < metal>; form <groove, thread>

* * *

(Holz) v.

to shape v. v.

to mill v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > fräsen
11 deformar

v.

1 to deform (huesos, objetos).

El calor deformó el plástico The heat deformed the plastic.

2 to distort, to deface, to twist.

Sus mentiras deforman los resultados Her lies distort the results.

* * *

deformar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to deform, put out of shape; (cara) to disfigure; (realidad, imagen, etc) to distort

► verbo pronominal deformarse

1 to become distorted, go out of shape

* * *

verb

1) to deform

2) distort

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ cuerpo] to deform

la artritis puede deformar los miembros — arthritis can deform limbs

2) [+ objeto] to distort, deform

el impacto deformó el chasis — the impact distorted o deformed the chassis

si sigues tirando del jersey, lo deformarás — if you keep pulling at your sweater you'll pull it out of shape

no te pongas mis zapatos que me los deformas — don't wear my shoes, you'll put them out of shape

el calor deformó la madera — the heat warped the wood

3) [+ imagen, realidad] to distort

2.

See:

deformarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) < imagen> to distort; <chapa/riel> to distort

b) <verdad/realidad> to distort

c) (Anat, Med) to deform

la artritis le ha deformado los dedos — her fingers have become twisted with arthritis
2.
deformarse v pron

a) imagen to become distorted

b) puerta/riel to distort, become distorted

c) (Anat, Med) to become deformed

* * *

= distort, mar, misrepresent, strain, disfigure, falsify, warp, deform.

Ex. Commentators who assert their views premised upon a unity of aims for SLIS not only fail to appreciate existential realities, they also distort perceptions about what is the best speed of curriculum evolution.

Ex. Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.

Ex. When it is clear that material is biased or misrepresents a group, librarians should correct the situation, either by refusing the material or by giving equal representation to opposing points of view.

Ex. His small foreign-made car strained with the added burden of an interior packed to capacity with personal belongings and a heavily laden U-Haul trailor attached to the rear.

Ex. Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

Ex. These multipliers are low in comparison with those applied by commercial publishers, though the comparison is substantially falsified by the high costs for the institutions of originating publications in a number of parallel language versions.

Ex. Metallic shelves cannot be damaged by woodworms or rodents and they are not likely to warp under the weight of bound volumes and are fire-proof.

Ex. As you probably have noticed, squash balls aren't very bouncy at all, they deform when they hit a wall or the floor.

----

* deformarse = deflect.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) < imagen> to distort; <chapa/riel> to distort

b) <verdad/realidad> to distort

c) (Anat, Med) to deform

la artritis le ha deformado los dedos — her fingers have become twisted with arthritis
2.
deformarse v pron

a) imagen to become distorted

b) puerta/riel to distort, become distorted

c) (Anat, Med) to become deformed

* * *

= distort, mar, misrepresent, strain, disfigure, falsify, warp, deform.

Ex: Commentators who assert their views premised upon a unity of aims for SLIS not only fail to appreciate existential realities, they also distort perceptions about what is the best speed of curriculum evolution.

Ex: Unfortunately, much of Metcalfe's writing is marred by what appears to be a deep-rooted prejudice against the classified approach, particularly as exemplified by Ranganathan.

Ex: When it is clear that material is biased or misrepresents a group, librarians should correct the situation, either by refusing the material or by giving equal representation to opposing points of view.

Ex: His small foreign-made car strained with the added burden of an interior packed to capacity with personal belongings and a heavily laden U-Haul trailor attached to the rear.

Ex: Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

Ex: These multipliers are low in comparison with those applied by commercial publishers, though the comparison is substantially falsified by the high costs for the institutions of originating publications in a number of parallel language versions.

Ex: Metallic shelves cannot be damaged by woodworms or rodents and they are not likely to warp under the weight of bound volumes and are fire-proof.

Ex: As you probably have noticed, squash balls aren't very bouncy at all, they deform when they hit a wall or the floor.

* deformarse = deflect.

* * *

deformar [A1 ]

vt

1 ‹imagen› to distort

2 ‹chapa/riel› to distort, to twist ( o push etc) … out of shape

la percha ha deformado la chaqueta the hanger has pulled the jacket out of shape

3 ‹verdad/realidad› to distort

4 ( Anat, Med) ‹cara/brazo› to deform

la artritis le ha deformado los dedos her fingers have been deformed by o become misshapen with arthritis

■ deformarse

v pron

1 «imagen» to become distorted

2 «puerta/riel» to distort, become distorted, bend ( o twist etc) out of shape

los zapatos se me deformaron con la lluvia my shoes got wet in the rain and lost their shape

3 ( Anat, Med) «cara/mano» to become deformed

* * *

deformar ( conjugate deformar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en general) to distort

b) (Anat, Med) to deform

deformarse verbo pronominal
a) ( en general) to become distorted

b) (Anat, Med) to become deformed

deformar verbo transitivo
1 (una parte del cuerpo) to deform
(una prenda) to put out of shape
2 (la verdad, realidad, una imagen) to distort
' deformar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desfigurar
English:
deform
- distort
- misrepresent

* * *

deformar

♦ vt

1. [cuerpo, figura, miembro] to deform;
[prenda] to pull out of shape; [metal] to twist; [madera] to warp
2. [imagen] to distort

3. [la verdad, la realidad] to distort

♦ See also the pronominal verb deformarse

* * *

deformar

v/t

1 forma, sonido distort

2 MED deform

* * *

deformar vt

1) : to deform, to disfigure

2) : to distort

♦ See also the reflexive verb deformarse

Spanish-English dictionary > deformar
12 forge

I 1. [fo:‹] noun
(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.) smedje; esse
2. verb
(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.) smede
II [fo:‹] verb
(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.) forfalske; efterligne

- forgery
III [fo:‹] verb
(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.) gøre fremskridt

* * *
I 1. [fo:‹] noun
(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.) smedje; esse
2. verb
(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.) smede
II [fo:‹] verb
(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.) forfalske; efterligne

- forgery
III [fo:‹] verb
(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.) gøre fremskridt

English-Danish dictionary > forge
13 hammer

'hæmə
1. noun
1) (a tool with a heavy usually metal head, used for driving nails into wood, breaking hard substances etc: a joiner's hammer.) martillo

2) (the part of a bell, piano, clock etc that hits against some other part, so making a noise.) macillo

3) (in sport, a metal ball on a long steel handle for throwing.) martillo

2. verb
1) (to hit, beat, break etc (something) with a hammer: He hammered the nail into the wood.) martillar, martillear; clavar

2) (to teach a person (something) with difficulty, by repetition: Grammar was hammered into us at school.) hacer entrar en la cabeza a golpe de martillo, hacer entender a alguien a fuerza de repetirlo

•

- give someone a hammering
- give a hammering
- hammer home
- hammer out

hammer¹ n martillo

a hammer and some nails un martillo y unos clavos

hammer² vb

1. clavar con un martillo

she hammered the nail into the wall clavó la punta en la pared

2. aporrear / golpear

he hammered on the door aporreó la puerta

hammer

tr['hæmə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (tool) martillo; (piano) macillo

2 (gun) percusor nombre masculino; (sport) martillo

transitive verb

1 (gen) martillar, martillear; (nail) clavar

2 familiar (beat) dar una paliza, machacar

intransitive verb

1 (gen) martillar, martillear, golpear

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

the hammer and the sickle SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL la hoz y el martillo

to come under the hammer figurative use salir a subasta

to go at it hammer and tongs figurative use luchar a brazo partido

to hammer at the door aporrear la puerta

to hammer something home figurative use insistir en algo

to hammer something into somebody hacer entender a alguien a fuerza de repetirlo

hammer ['hæmər] vt

1) strike: clavar, golpear

2) nail: clavar, martillar

3)

to hammer out negotiate: elaborar, negociar, llegar a

hammer vi

: martillar, golpear

hammer n

1) : martillo m

2) : percusor m, percutor m (de un arma de fuego)

hammer

n.

• gatillo s.m.

• machote s.m.

• macillo s.m.

• martillo s.m.

• martinete s.m.

• percusor s.m.

v.

• amartillar v.

• batir v.

• clavar v.

• macear v.

• martillar v.

• martillear v.

'hæmər, 'hæmə(r)
I

noun

a) ( tool) martillo m

the hammer and sickle — la hoz y el martillo

to go at it hammer and tongs — ( fight) luchar a brazo partido; ( argue) discutir acaloradamente; ( work) trabajar a toda máquina

b) ( auctioneer's gavel) mazo m, martillo m

to come under the hammer — venderse en subasta

II
1.

transitive verb

a) \<\<nail\>\> clavar ( con un martillo); \<\<metal\>\> martillar, batir

she tried to hammer the rules into them — intentó meterles las reglas en la cabeza

b) ( hit)

he hammered the ball into the net — clavó el balón en la red

c) ( defeat) (colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)

they were o got hammered — les dieron una paliza

d) ( criticize) (colloq) triturar, criticar*

2.

vi ( strike) dar* golpes; ( with hammer) dar* martillazos

to hammer AT something — golpear algo, darle* golpes/martillazos a algo

to hammer ON something — golpear algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- hammer home

- hammer out

['hæmǝ(r)]
1.

N (=tool) martillo m ; (Mus) macillo m ; [of firearm] percusor m

the hammer and sickle — el martillo y la hoz

to come under the hammer — ser subastado

- go at it hammer and tongs

2. VT

1) [+ nail] clavar; [+ metal] martillar, batir

to hammer a post into the ground — hincar un poste en el suelo a martillazos

to hammer sth into shape — [+ metal] forjar algo a martillazos; (fig) [+ team etc] forjar algo a golpes

to hammer a point home — remachar un punto

to hammer sth into sb — (fig) meter algo en la cabeza de algn

2) * (=defeat, thrash) dar una paliza a *, machacar *

3.

VI

to hammer on or at a door — dar golpes en or golpear una puerta

to hammer away at — [+ subject] insistir con ahinco en, machacar en; [+ work] trabajar asiduamente en

to hammer away on the piano — aporrear el piano

4.

CPD

hammer blow N — (fig) duro golpe m

• to deliver a hammer blow to sth — asestar un duro golpe a algo

hammer throw N — lanzamiento m de martillo

hammer thrower N — lanzador(a) m / f de martillo

- hammer down

- hammer in

- hammer out

- hammer together

* * *
['hæmər, 'hæmə(r)]
I

noun

a) ( tool) martillo m

the hammer and sickle — la hoz y el martillo

to go at it hammer and tongs — ( fight) luchar a brazo partido; ( argue) discutir acaloradamente; ( work) trabajar a toda máquina

b) ( auctioneer's gavel) mazo m, martillo m

to come under the hammer — venderse en subasta

II
1.

transitive verb

a) \<\<nail\>\> clavar ( con un martillo); \<\<metal\>\> martillar, batir

she tried to hammer the rules into them — intentó meterles las reglas en la cabeza

b) ( hit)

he hammered the ball into the net — clavó el balón en la red

c) ( defeat) (colloq) darle* una paliza a (fam)

they were o got hammered — les dieron una paliza

d) ( criticize) (colloq) triturar, criticar*

2.

vi ( strike) dar* golpes; ( with hammer) dar* martillazos

to hammer AT something — golpear algo, darle* golpes/martillazos a algo

to hammer ON something — golpear algo

Phrasal Verbs:

- hammer home

- hammer out

English-spanish dictionary > hammer
14 gießen

(Blumen) to water;

(Metall) to cast;

(schütten) to throw; to pour

* * *
gie|ßen ['giːsn] pret go\#ss [gɔs] ptp gego\#ssen [gə'gɔsn]
1. vt

1) Flüssigkeit to pour; (= verschütten) to spill; Pflanzen, Garten etc to water; (liter) Licht to shed

gieß das Glas nicht so voll! — don't fill the glass so full!

2) Glas to found (zu (in)to); Metall auch to cast (zu into)

2. vi impers
to pour
es gießt in Strömen or wie aus Eimern — it's pouring down, it's bucketing down (Brit inf), it's coming down in buckets (US inf)

* * *

1) (to shape (metal etc) by pouring into a mould: Metal is melted before it is cast.) cast

2) (to form in a mould: The metal is moulded into long bars.) mould

3) (to (cause to) flow in a stream: She poured the milk into a bowl; Water poured down the wall; People were pouring out of the factory.) pour

4) (to rain heavily: The rain was teeming down.) teem

* * *

gie·ßen

< goss, gegossen>

[ˈgi:sn̩]

I. vt

▪ etw \gießen

1. (bewässern) to water sth

2. (schütten) to pour sth

ein Glas randvoll \gießen to fill [up sep] a glass to the brim

▪ etw in etw akk \gießen to pour sth in[to] sth

▪ etw auf etw akk/über etw akk \gießen to pour sth on/over sth; (verschütten) to spill sth on/over sth

3. TECH to cast sth

etw [in Barren/Bronze/Wachs] \gießen to cast sth [into bars/in bronze/in wax]

II. vi impers (stark regnen)

▪ es gießt [in Strömen] it's pouring [down] [with rain] [or fam tipping it down]

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (rinnen lassen/schütten) pour (in + Akk. into, über + Akk. over)

2) (verschütten) spill (über + Akk. over)

3) (begießen) water <plants, flowers, garden>

4) cast <machine part, statue, candles, etc.>; cast, found < metal>; found < glass>
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (unpers., ugs.) pour [with rain]

es gießt in Strömen — it is coming down in buckets; it's raining cats and dogs

* * *

gießen; gießt, goss, hat gegossen

A. v/t

1. pour (

in +akk into;

aus out of;

auf oder

über +akk over); (verschütten) spill;

sein Licht gießen über (+akk) fig shed its light over

2. (Blumen) water

3. TECH (Glocke, Silber etc) cast; (Kerzen) cast, mo(u)ld

B. v/i unpers; umg:

es gießt it’s pouring;

es gießt in Strömen oder

wie aus Kübeln etc it’s coming down in buckets

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) (rinnen lassen/schütten) pour (in + Akk. into, über + Akk. over)

2) (verschütten) spill (über + Akk. over)

3) (begießen) water <plants, flowers, garden>

4) cast <machine part, statue, candles, etc.>; cast, found < metal>; found < glass>
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (unpers., ugs.) pour [with rain]

es gießt in Strömen — it is coming down in buckets; it's raining cats and dogs

* * *

(Keramik) f.

slip casting n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > gießen
15 hammer

1. noun
1) Hammer, der

go or be at something hammer and tongs — sich bei etwas schwer ins Zeug legen (ugs.)

go or be at it hammer and tongs — (quarrel) sich streiten, dass die Fetzen fliegen

2) (of gun) Hahn, der

3) (Athletics) [Wurf]hammer, der

[throwing] the hammer — (event) das Hammerwerfen
2. transitive verb
1) hämmern; (fig.) hämmern auf (Akk.) [Tasten, Tisch]

hammer a nail into something — einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) hämmern od. schlagen

hammer something into somebody['s head] — (fig.) jemandem etwas einhämmern

2) (coll.): (inflict heavy defeat on) abservieren (ugs.) [Gegner]; vernichtend schlagen [Feind]
3. intransitive verb
hämmern; klopfen

hammer at something — an etwas (Dat.) [herum]hämmern

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/87669/hammer_away">hammer away

- hammer out

* * *
['hæmə] 1. noun
1) (a tool with a heavy usually metal head, used for driving nails into wood, breaking hard substances etc: a joiner's hammer.) der Hammer

2) (the part of a bell, piano, clock etc that hits against some other part, so making a noise.) der Hammer,der Klöppel

3) (in sport, a metal ball on a long steel handle for throwing.) der Wurfhammer
2. verb
1) (to hit, beat, break etc (something) with a hammer: He hammered the nail into the wood.) hämmern

2) (to teach a person (something) with difficulty, by repetition: Grammar was hammered into us at school.) einhämmern

•

- give someone a hammering
- give a hammering
- hammer home
- hammer out
* * *

ham·mer

[ˈhæməʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. n

1. (tool) Hammer m

\hammer and sickle Hammer und Sichel

to come [or go] under the \hammer versteigert werden, unter den Hammer kommen fam

2. (part of gun) [Abzugs]hahn m

3. SPORT [Wurf]hammer m

[throwing] the \hammer das Hammerwerfen

4.

▶ to go at sth \hammer and tongs (work hard) sich akk [mächtig] ins Zeug legen fam; (argue) sich akk streiten, dass die Fetzen fliegen fam

II. vt

1. (hit)

▪ to \hammer sth nail etw einschlagen; (hit hard) etw schlagen; (with hammer) etw hämmern

the batsman \hammered the ball into the outfield der Schlagmann schlug den Ball mit Wucht ins Außenfeld

to \hammer a nail [into sth] einen Nagel [in etw akk] einschlagen

to \hammer sth into sb [or into sb's head] ( fig) jdm etw einhämmern [o einbläuen] fam

2. ( fam: defeat)

▪ to \hammer sb jdm eine Schlappe beibringen fam, jdm haushoch überlegen sein; MIL jdn vernichtend schlagen

France \hammered Italy 6-1 Frankreich war Italien mit 6:1 haushoch überlegen

3. BRIT STOCKEX (sl)

▪ to \hammer sb jdn für zahlungsunfähig erklären

4. ECON

▪ to \hammer sth price etw drücken; business etw schaden

share prices have been \hammered by the latest economic statistics die Aktienpreise wurden durch die jüngsten Wirtschaftsstatistiken nach unten gedrückt

business has been \hammered by recession die Rezession schadet dem Geschäft

5. (criticize)

▪ to \hammer sth [for sth] etw [wegen einer S. gen] verreißen

to be \hammered by sb [for sth] von jdm [wegen einer S. gen] zur Schnecke [o SÜDD, SCHWEIZ sl Sau] gemacht werden

6. (become very drunk)

to be/get \hammered [on sth] ( fam) [von etw dat] besoffen sein/werden sl

7.

▶ to \hammer sth home einer S. dat Nachdruck verleihen, etw mit Nachdruck zu verstehen geben

the advertising campaign tries to \hammer home that smoking is a health risk die Werbekampagne versucht den Leuten einzubläuen, dass Rauchen gesundheitsgefährdend ist

III. vi hämmern a. fig

▪ to \hammer at [or on] sth gegen etw akk hämmern

* * *
['hmə(r)]
1. n
(generally) Hammer m; (of gun) Hahn m
to go at it hammer and tongs (inf) — sich ins Zeug legen (inf), sich reinhängen (sl)

to go/come under the hammer (at auction) — unter den Hammer kommen

throwing the hammer (Sport) — Hammerwerfen nt

in the hammer (Sport) — im Hammerwurf

2. vt

1) nail, metal hämmern

to hammer a nail into a wall — einen Nagel in die Wand schlagen

to hammer sth into shape (metal) — etw zurechthämmern; (fig) agreement etw ausarbeiten

to hammer sth into sb or into sb's head (inf) — jdm etw einbläuen (inf)

2) (inf: defeat badly) eine Schlappe beibringen +dat (inf)

Chelsea were hammered 6-1 — Chelsea musste eine 6:1-Schlappe einstecken (inf)

3) (ST EX sl) stockbroker für zahlungsunfähig erklären

4) (inf: criticize) kritisieren, attackieren

5) (inf

= harm) small businesses have been hammered by the recession — kleine Firmen sind von der Rezession schwer in Mitleidenschaft gezogen worden

3. vi
hämmern
to hammer on the door — an die Tür hämmern

my heart was hammering — mein Herz pochte wild

* * *

hammer [ˈhæmə(r)]

A s

1. Hammer m:

come ( oder go) under the hammer unter den Hammer kommen, versteigert werden;

hammer and sickle POL Hammer und Sichel (Symbol des Kommunismus);

go at it hammer and tongs umg

a) sich mächtig ins Zeug legen,

b) (sich) streiten, dass die Fetzen fliegen

2. MUS Hammer m (Klavier etc)

3. ANAT Hammer m (Gehörknöchelchen)

4. Leichtathletik:

a) Hammer m

b) Hammerwerfen n

5. TECH

a) Hammer(werk) m(n)

b) Hahn m, Spannstück n (einer Feuerwaffe)

6. AUTO US sl Gaspedal n:

drop the hammer auf die Tube drücken umg;

have the hammer down auf dem Gas stehen

B v/t

1. hämmern, (mit einem Hammer) schlagen oder treiben:

hammer in einhämmern (a. fig);

hammer an idea into sb’s head fig jemandem eine Idee einhämmern oder einbläuen;

he hammered the ball against the post (Fußball) er hämmerte den Ball gegen oder an den Pfosten

2. a) oft hammer out Metall hämmern, (durch Hämmern) formen oder bearbeiten

b) hammer out eine Beule aushämmern

c) hammer out eine Politik etc ausarbeiten

d) hammer out Differenzen ausbügeln

3. auch hammer together zusammenhämmern, -schmieden, -zimmern

4. (mit den Fäusten) bearbeiten, einhämmern auf (akk):

hammer a typewriter auf einer Schreibmaschine hämmern

5. umg vernichtend schlagen, SPORT auch vernaschen, überfahren (beide umg)

6. Börse:

a) jemanden (durch drei Hammerschläge) für zahlungsunfähig erklären

b) hammer down die Kurse durch Leerverkauf drücken

C v/i

1. hämmern (auch Puls etc), schlagen:

hammer at einhämmern auf (akk);

hammer away draufloshämmern oder -arbeiten;

hammer away at the piano auf dem Klavier hämmern, das Klavier bearbeiten

2. auch hammer away (at) sich den Kopf zerbrechen (über akk), sich abmühen (mit)

* * *
1. noun
1) Hammer, der

go or be at something hammer and tongs — sich bei etwas schwer ins Zeug legen (ugs.)

go or be at it hammer and tongs — (quarrel) sich streiten, dass die Fetzen fliegen

2) (of gun) Hahn, der

3) (Athletics) [Wurf]hammer, der

[throwing] the hammer — (event) das Hammerwerfen
2. transitive verb
1) hämmern; (fig.) hämmern auf (Akk.) [Tasten, Tisch]

hammer a nail into something — einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) hämmern od. schlagen

hammer something into somebody['s head] — (fig.) jemandem etwas einhämmern

2) (coll.): (inflict heavy defeat on) abservieren (ugs.) [Gegner]; vernichtend schlagen [Feind]
3. intransitive verb
hämmern; klopfen

hammer at something — an etwas (Dat.) [herum]hämmern

Phrasal Verbs:

- hammer away

- hammer out

* * *

n.

Hammer -¨ m. v.

hämmern v.

English-german dictionary > hammer
16 forge

I
1. fo:‹ noun
(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.) forja

2. verb
(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.) forjar

II fo:‹ verb
(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.)

- forgery

III fo:‹ verb
(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.)

forge vb falsificar

somebody forged my signature alguien falsificó mi firma

El gerundio de forge se escribe forging

forge

tr[fɔːʤ]

intransitive verb

1 avanzar, adelantar(se)

————————

forge

tr[fɔːʤ]

noun

1 (apparatus) fragua

2 (smithy) forja

transitive verb

1 (counterfeit) falsificar

2 (metal) forjar, fraguar

3 figurative use (links etc) forjar, formar

forge ['forʤ] v, forged ; forging vt

1) : forjar (metal o un plan)

2) counterfeit: falsificar

forge vi

to forge ahead : avanzar, seguir adelante

forge n

: forja f

forge

n.

• forja s.f.

• fragua s.f.

• fundición s.f.

• herrería s.f.

v.

• contradeshacer v.

(§pres: -hago, -haces...) pret: -hic-

pp: -hecho

fut/c: -har-•)

• falsear v.

• falsificar v.

• forjar v.

• fraguar v.

• suplantar v.

I fɔːrdʒ, fɔːdʒ
transitive verb

1)

a) ( Metall) forjar

b) ( create) \<\<bond\>\> forjar

2) ( counterfeit) falsificar*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- forge ahead

II

noun

a) ( smithy) forja f

b) ( furnace) fragua f, forja f

[fɔːdʒ]
1.

N (=furnace) fragua f, forja f ; [of blacksmith] herrería f ; (=factory) fundición f

2. VT

1) (lit, fig) fraguar, forjar

2) (=falsify) [+ document, painting etc] falsificar

she forged his signature — falsificó su firma

forged money — moneda f falsa

3.

VI

to forge ahead — avanzar a grandes pasos

to forge ahead of sb — adelantarse a algn

* * *

I [fɔːrdʒ, fɔːdʒ]
transitive verb

1)

a) ( Metall) forjar

b) ( create) \<\<bond\>\> forjar

2) ( counterfeit) falsificar*

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- forge ahead

II

noun

a) ( smithy) forja f

b) ( furnace) fragua f, forja f

English-spanish dictionary > forge
17 work

work [wɜ:k]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

2. intransitive verb

3. transitive verb

4. compounds

5. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. (gen) travail m

• to start work se mettre au travail

• he does his work well il travaille bien

• she put a lot of work into it elle y a consacré beaucoup de travail

• I'm trying to get some work done j'essaie de travailler

• work has begun on the new bridge ( = building it) on a commencé la construction du nouveau pont

• you'll have your work cut out for you vous allez avoir du travail

• office work travail m de bureau

• good work! ( = well done) bravo !

   b. ( = employment, place of employment) travail m

• he's looking for work il cherche du travail

• to go to work aller au travail

• on her way to work en allant à son travail

• he is in regular work il a un emploi régulier

► at work ( = at place of work) au travail

► out of work

• to be out of work être au chômage

• an increase in the numbers out of work une augmentation du nombre des demandeurs d'emploi► off work

• he's off work today il ne travaille pas aujourd'hui

• he has been off work for three days il est absent depuis trois jours

• I'll have to take time off work il va falloir que je prenne un congé

   c. ( = product) œuvre f

• his life's work l'œuvre f de sa vie

• it's obviously the work of a professional c'est manifestement un travail de professionnel

   d. (Art, literature, music) œuvre f ; ( = book on specific subject) ouvrage m

• the complete works of Shakespeare les œuvres fpl complètes de Shakespeare

• works of fiction ouvrages mpl de fiction

2. intransitive verb

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► For work + preposition/adverb combinations see also phrasal verbs.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

   a. (gen) travailler

• to work hard travailler dur

• he is working at his German il travaille son allemand

• he works in publishing il travaille dans l'édition

► to work on

• he worked on the car all morning il a travaillé sur la voiture toute la matinée

• have you solved the problem? -- we're working on it avez-vous résolu le problème ? -- on y travaille

• I've been working on him but haven't yet managed to persuade him j'ai bien essayé de le convaincre, mais je n'y suis pas encore parvenu► to work towards sth œuvrer pour qch

• we are working towards a solution nous essayons de parvenir à une solution

   b. ( = function) [machine, car, scheme] marcher ; [medicine] agir

• the lift isn't working l'ascenseur ne marche pas

• it works off the mains ça marche sur (le) secteur

• this may work in our favour ça pourrait jouer en notre faveur

3. transitive verb

   a. ( = cause to work) [+ person, staff] faire travailler ; [+ lever, pump] actionner ; [+ machine] faire marcher

• I don't know how to work the video je ne sais pas comment faire marcher le magnétoscope

► to work o.s.

• he works himself too hard il travaille trop

   b. ( = bring about) to work wonders [person] faire des merveilles ; [drug, medicine] faire merveille

   c. ( = arrange for) (inf) can you work it so she can come too? pouvez-vous faire en sorte qu'elle vienne aussi ?

   d. ( = manoeuvre) he worked his hands free il est parvenu à libérer ses mains

► to work one's way

• rescuers are working their way towards the trapped men les sauveteurs se fraient un passage jusqu'aux hommes qui sont bloqués

• he worked his way up from nothing il est parti de rien

• he worked his way up from office boy to managing director il est devenu PDG après avoir commencé comme garçon de bureau

   e. ( = shape) [+ metal, wood, dough, clay] travailler

4. compounds

► work area noun espace m de travail

► work ethic noun déontologie f

► work experience noun expérience f professionnelle

► work file noun (Computing) fichier m de travail

► work/life balance noun équilibre m entre vie professionnelle et vie privée

► work load noun charge f de travail

• his work load is too heavy il a trop de travail ► work of art noun œuvre f d'art

► work permit noun permis m de travail

► work prospects plural noun [of student] perspectives fpl

► work space noun espace m de travail

► work station noun poste m de travail

► work surface noun plan m de travail

► work-to-rule noun (British) grève f du zèle

5. Phrasal Verbs

► work out

1. intransitive verb

   a. [plan, arrangement] marcher

• it's all working out as planned tout se déroule comme prévu

• things didn't work out (well) for her les choses ont plutôt mal tourné pour elle

• it will work out all right in the end tout finira par s'arranger

   b. [amount] it works out at $50 per child il faut compter 50 dollars par enfant

   c. ( = exercise) faire de la musculation

2. separable transitive verb

( = figure out) [+ problem, equation] résoudre ; [+ total] trouver ; [+ plan] mettre au point

• I'll have to work it out (counting) il faut que je calcule

• he finally worked out why she'd gone il a fini par comprendre pourquoi elle était partie

• I can't work him out (inf) je n'arrive pas à comprendre comment il fonctionne► work through inseparable transitive verb

( = resolve emotionally) assumer

► work up

1. intransitive verb

• the book works up to a dramatic ending le roman s'achemine progressivement vers un dénouement spectaculaire

• I thought he was working up to asking me for a divorce je croyais qu'il préparait le terrain pour demander le divorce

2. separable transitive verb

   a. ( = rouse) he worked the crowd up into a frenzy il a déchaîné l'enthousiasme de la foule

• to get worked up s'énerver

• he worked himself up into a rage il s'est mis dans une colère noire

   b. ( = develop) [+ trade, business] développer

• he worked this small firm up into a major company il a réussi à faire de cette petite société une grande entreprise

• I worked up an appetite/thirst carrying all those boxes ça m'a mis en appétit/m'a donné soif de porter toutes ces caisses

• I can't work up much enthusiasm for the plan j'ai du mal à m'enthousiasmer pour ce projet

* * *
[wɜːk] 1.
noun

1) ( physical or mental activity) travail m (on sur)

to be at work on something — être en train de travailler à quelque chose

to go ou set ou get to work — se mettre au travail

to set to work doing — se mettre à faire

to put a lot of work into — travailler [essay, speech]; passer beaucoup de temps sur [meal, preparations]

to put ou set somebody to work — faire travailler quelqu'un

we put him to work doing — nous lui avons donné pour tâche de faire

it was hard work doing — ça a été dur de faire

to be hard at work — travailler consciencieusement

your essay needs more work — tu dois travailler davantage ta rédaction

to make short ou light work of something — expédier quelque chose

to make short work of somebody — envoyer promener quelqu'un

it's all in a day's work — c'est une question d'habitude

it's hot/thirsty work — ça donne chaud/soif

2) ( occupation) travail m

to be in work — avoir du travail or un emploi

place of work — lieu m de travail

to be off work — ( on vacation) être en congé

to be off work with flu — être en arrêt de travail parce qu'on a la grippe

to be out of work — être au chômage

3) ( place of employment) ( office) bureau m; ( factory) usine f

to go to work — aller au travail

don't phone me at work — ne me téléphone pas à mon travail

4) (building, construction) travaux mpl (on sur)

5) ( papers)

to take one's work home — lit emporter du travail chez soi; fig ramener ses soucis professionnels à la maison

6) (achievement, product) (essay, report) travail m; (artwork, novel, sculpture) œuvre f (by de); ( study) ouvrage m (by de; on sur)

is this all your own work? — est-ce que vous l'avez fait tout seul?

to mark students' work — noter les devoirs des étudiants

a work of genius — une œuvre de génie

a work of reference — un ouvrage de référence

this attack is the work of professionals — l'attaque est l'œuvre de professionnels

7) ( research) recherches fpl (on sur)

8) ( effect)

to go to work — [drug, detergent] agir
2.
works plural noun

1) ( factory) usine f

works canteen — cantine f de l'usine

2) ( building work) travaux mpl

3) (colloq) ( everything)

the (full ou whole) works — toute la panoplie (colloq)
3.
noun modifier [ clothes, shoes] de travail; [ phone number] au travail
4.
transitive verb

1) ( drive)

to work somebody hard — surmener quelqu'un

2) ( labour)

to work shifts — travailler en équipes (de travail posté)

to work days/nights — travailler de jour/de nuit

to work one's way through university — travailler pour payer ses études

to work one's way through a book — lire péniblement un livre, venir à bout (colloq) d'un livre

to work a 40 hour week — faire la semaine de 40 heures

3) ( operate) se servir de

4) ( exploit commercially) exploiter

5) ( have as one's territory) couvrir [region]

6) ( consume)

to work one's way through — ( use) utiliser [amount, quantity]

7) ( bring about)

to work wonders — lit, fig faire des merveilles

8) ( use to one's advantage)

to work the system — profiter du système

how did you manage to work it? — comment as-tu pu arranger ça?

I've worked things so that... — j'ai arrangé les choses de sorte que...

9) ( fashion) travailler [clay, metal]

10) ( embroider) broder

11) ( manœuvre)

to work something into — introduire quelque chose dans [slot, hole]

to work a lever up and down — actionner un levier

12) ( exercise) faire travailler [muscles]

13) ( move)

to work one's way through — se frayer un passage à travers [crowd]

to work one's way along — avancer le long de [ledge]

to work one's hands free — se libérer les mains

it worked its way ou itself loose — cela s'est desserré peu à peu

to work its way into — passer dans

start at the top and work your way down — commencez par le haut et continuez jusqu'en bas
5.
intransitive verb

1) ( engage in activity) travailler ( doing à faire)

to work at home — travailler à domicile

to work for a living — gagner sa vie

to work in oils — [painter] travailler à l'huile

2) ( strive) lutter ( against contre; for pour; to do pour faire)

to work towards — se diriger vers [solution]; s'acheminer vers [compromise]; négocier [agreement]

3) ( function) fonctionner

to work on electricity — marcher or fonctionner à l'électricité

to work off the mains — marcher sur secteur

the washing machine isn't working — la machine à laver est en panne

4) (act, operate)

it doesn't ou things don't work like that — ça ne marche pas comme ça

to work on the assumption that — présumer que

to work in somebody's favour —

to work to somebody's advantage — tourner à l'avantage de quelqu'un

to work against somebody —

to work to somebody's disadvantage — jouer en la défaveur de quelqu'un

5) ( be successful) [treatment] avoir de l'effet; [detergent, drug] agir; [plan] réussir; [argument] tenir debout

flattery won't work with me — la flatterie ne marche pas avec moi

the adaptation really works — l'adaptation est vraiment réussie

6) [face, features] se contracter
6.
reflexive verb

1) ( labour)

to work oneself too hard — se surmener

to work oneself to death — se tuer à la tâche

2)

to work oneself into a rage — se mettre en colère

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- work around

- work in

- work off

- work on

- work out

- work over

- work to

- work up

••

to work one's way up — gravir tous les échelons

to work one's way up the company — faire son chemin dans l'entreprise

English-French dictionary > work
18 forge

I [fɔːdʒ]
nome forgia f.
II [fɔːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) forgiare, fucinare [ metal]

2) (fake, alter) contraffare, falsificare [signature, banknotes]; falsificare [ will]

to forge a painting — fare un falso

3) (establish) formare [ alliance]; creare [identity, link]
III [fɔːdʒ]
verbo intransitivo

to forge ahead — avanzare con decisione; fig. [ industry] essere in pieno sviluppo, fare notevoli progressi

to forge ahead with — procedere spedito in [ plan]

* * *
I 1. [fo:‹] noun
(a very hot oven in which metals are melted etc; a furnace: Steel is manufactured in a forge.)
2. verb
(to shape metal by heating and hammering: He forged a horse-shoe out of an iron bar.)
II [fo:‹] verb
(to copy (eg a letter or a signature) and pretend that it is genuine, usually for illegal purposes: He forged my signature.)

- forgery
III [fo:‹] verb
(to move steadily: they forged ahead with their plans.)

* * *
[fɔːdʒ]
1. n

(of blacksmith) fucina

2. vt

1) (metal, iron) fucinare, forgiare, (fig: friendship, plan, unity) forgiare, formare

2) (falsify: signature, document) contraffare, falsificare

•

- forge ahead

* * *
forge /fɔ:dʒ/
n.

1 fucina; forgia

2 (metall.) fornace per metalli; forno fusorio

● forge bellows, mantice □ forge hammer, maglio per fucinare.
(to) forge (1) /fɔ:dʒ/
A v. t.

1 fucinare, forgiare ( metalli, ecc.)

2 (fig.) forgiare; creare; costituire; formare; stringere; forgiare: to forge an alliance, formare un'alleanza; to forge a bond, stringere un legame

3 contraffare; falsificare: to forge a signature, contraffare una firma; to forge a banknote [a cheque], falsificare una banconota [un assegno]

4 (fig.) fabbricare, inventare: to forge an excuse, inventare una scusa

B v. i.

1 lavorare in una fucina; fare il fabbro ferraio

2 commettere un falso.
(to) forge (2) /fɔ:dʒ/
v. i.

1 (naut. spec. to forge ahead) procedere a tutta velocità

2 (fig.) avanzare con sicurezza; fare progressi: to forge ahead, procedere a gonfie vele; procedere a tappe forzate; fare grandi progressi; ( sport) to forge into the lead, prendere il comando; passare in testa.

* * *
I [fɔːdʒ]
nome forgia f.
II [fɔːdʒ]
verbo transitivo

1) forgiare, fucinare [ metal]

2) (fake, alter) contraffare, falsificare [signature, banknotes]; falsificare [ will]

to forge a painting — fare un falso

3) (establish) formare [ alliance]; creare [identity, link]
III [fɔːdʒ]
verbo intransitivo

to forge ahead — avanzare con decisione; fig. [ industry] essere in pieno sviluppo, fare notevoli progressi

to forge ahead with — procedere spedito in [ plan]

English-Italian dictionary > forge
19 battre

battre [batʀ]

➭ TABLE 41

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ personne] to beat

• elle ne bat jamais ses enfants she never hits her children

• battre qn à mort to beat sb to death

• femmes battues battered women

   b. ( = vaincre) to beat

• se faire battre to be beaten

• battre qn (par) 6 à 3 to beat sb 6-3

• battre qn à plate(s) couture(s) to beat sb hands down

   c. [+ tapis] to beat ; [+ blanc d'œuf] to whisk ; [+ crème] to whip ; [+ cartes] to shuffle

• les côtes battues par le vent the windswept coast

   d. (Music) battre la mesure to beat time

   e. (locutions) son cœur battait la chamade his heart was pounding

• battre son plein [saison touristique] to be at its height ; [fête] to be going full swing

• battre pavillon britannique to sail under the British flag

• j'en ai rien à battre ! (inf!) I couldn't give a toss! (inf!)

2. indirect transitive verb

: battre de

• battre des mains to clap one's hands

• battre du tambour to beat the drum

• l'oiseau bat des ailes the bird is flapping its wings

• battre de l'aile (figurative) to be in a bad way

3. intransitive verb

[cœur, tambour] to beat ; [porte, volets] to bang ; [voile, drapeau] to flap

• le cœur battant with pounding heart

4. reflexive verb

► se battre to fight

• se battre au couteau to fight with knives

• notre armée/équipe s'est bien battue our army/team put up a good fight

* * *
batʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( l'emporter) to beat, to defeat [adversaire]; to break [record]

battre quelqu'un au tennis/aux élections — to beat somebody at tennis/in the elections

se faire battre par 6 à 2 — to lose 6-2

2) ( frapper) to beat [personne, animal]

battre quelqu'un à coups de pied/poing — to kick/punch somebody repeatedly

3) ( taper sur) to beat [matelas, tapis]; to beat [métal]; to thresh [blé]

battre l'air/l'eau de ses bras — to thrash the air/the water with one's arms

battre monnaie — to mint coins

4) ( heurter) [pluie] to beat ou lash against [vitre]; [mer] to pound ou beat against [rocher]; [artillerie] to pound [position]

5) Culinaire to whisk [œuf]

6) Jeux to shuffle [cartes]

7) Musique

battre la mesure — to beat time

8) ( parcourir) to scour [pays, forêt]

2.

battre de verbe transitif indirect

1) ( agiter)

battre des ailes — to flap its wings

battre des cils — to flutter one's eyelashes

battre des mains — to clap (one's hands)

battre des paupières — to blink

2) ( jouer)

battre du tambour — to beat the drum

3.

verbe intransitif

1) [cœur, pouls] to beat

le sang me battait aux tempes — I could feel my temples throbbing

2) [porte, volet] to bang

4.

se battre verbe pronominal

1) ( lutter) to fight ( contre against; avec with)

se battre pour obtenir quelque chose — fig to fight for something

se battre avec une serrure — hum to struggle with a lock

2) ( échanger des coups) to fight

3) ( se frapper)

se battre la poitrine — to beat one's breast

••

battre en retraite devant quelque chose/quelqu'un — to retreat before something/somebody

battre son plein — to be in full swing

je m'en bats l'œil — (colloq) I don't give a damn (colloq)

* * *
batʀ
1. vt

1) (= donner des coups à) to beat

2) (= l'emporter sur) to beat

Celtic a battu Rangers. — Celtic beat Rangers.

se faire battre — to be beaten

se faire battre par qn — to be beaten by sb

3) (= frapper contre) [pluie] to beat against, to lash against, [vagues] to beat against

4) [blé] to thresh

5) [œufs] to whisk, to beat

battre les blancs en neige — beat the egg whites until stiff

6) [cartes] to shuffle

battre les cartes — to shuffle the cards

7) (= parcourir) to scour

battre la campagne — to travel all round the countryside

8) (autres locutions)

battre la mesure — to beat time

battre pavillon britannique — to fly the British flag

battre la semelle — to stamp one's feet

battre en brèche [théorie] — to demolish, [institution] to attack

battre son plein [campagne, saison] — to be at its height, [fête] to be in full swing

A minuit, la fête battait son plein. — At midnight the party was in full swing.

2. vi

1) [cœur] to beat

Quand je le vois, mon cœur bat plus vite. — When I see him, my heart beats faster.

ne battre que pour qn/qch; Mon c\(oe)ur ne bat que pour vous. — You are my only love., I only have eyes for you.

Son cœur ne bat que pour la Provence. — Provence is his one and only love.

2) [volets] to bang, to rattle

3) (autres locutions)

battre en retraite — to beat a retreat

battre des mains — to clap, to clap one's hands

battre des ailes — to flap its wings

battre de l'aile fig — to be in a bad way, to be in bad shape

* * *

battre verb table: battre

A vtr

1 ( l'emporter) to beat, defeat [adversaire]; to break [record]; battre qn à un jeu/en une matière to beat sb at a game/in a subject; je le bats au tennis/en chimie I beat him at tennis/in chemistry; elle me bat à la course she beats me in running; battre qn aux élections to beat sb in the elections; se faire battre par 6 à 2 to lose 6-2; ne pas se tenir pour battu not to admit defeat; ⇒ couture;

2 ( frapper) to beat [personne, animal]; il bat son chien he beats his dog; battre qn à coups de balai to beat sb with a broom; battre qn à coups de pied/poing to kick/punch sb repeatedly; battu à mort beaten to death; ⇒ plâtre;

3 ( taper sur) to beat [matelas, tapis]; Tech to beat [métal]; Agric to thresh [blé]; Chasse to beat [taillis]; battre l'air/l'eau de ses bras to thrash the air/the water with one's arms; ma jupe me bat les talons my skirt is flapping about my heels; battre monnaie to mint coins; battre le briquet† to strike a light;

4 ( heurter) [pluie] to beat ou lash against [vitre]; [mer] to pound ou beat against [rocher]; [artillerie] to pound [mur, position]; battu des vents/par la pluie lashed by the wind/by the rain;

5 Culin to whisk [œuf]; to churn [crème]; battre les œufs en neige beat the egg whites until stiff; battre les œufs en omelette beat the eggs;

6 Jeux to shuffle [cartes];

7 Mus battre la mesure to beat time; battre le tambour Mil to beat the drum; fig to shout from the rooftops; Mil [tambour] to beat; battre la retraite to beat the retreat;

8 ( parcourir) to scour [pays, forêt]; battre les chemins or sentiers or routes to travel the roads; ⇒ pavillon.

B battre de vtr ind

1 ( agiter) battre des ailes to flap its wings; battre des cils to flutter one's eyelashes; battre des mains to clap (one's hands); battre des paupières to blink;

2 ( jouer) battre du tambour to beat the drum.

C vi

1 ( palpiter) [cœur, pouls] to beat; la joie/l'émotion me faisait battre le cœur my heart was pounding fast with joy/emotion; le sang me battait aux tempes I could feel my temples throbbing;

2 ( claquer) [porte, volet] to bang; le vent fait battre les volets the wind is banging the shutters; la pluie bat contre la vitre the rain is lashing against the window; ⇒ verge.

D se battre vpr

1 ( lutter) to fight (contre against; avec with); se battre au couteau to fight with knives ou a knife; se battre en duel to fight a duel; se battre avec qn to fight with sb; se battre pour obtenir qch fig to fight for sth; se battre avec une serrure hum to struggle with a lock; se battre contre un champion/une équipe Jeux, Sport to fight (against) a champion/a team; se battre contre la corruption to fight (against) corruption;

2 ( échanger des coups) to fight; leurs enfants n'arrêtent pas de se battre their children are always fighting;

3 ( se frapper) se battre la poitrine to beat one's breast.

Idiomes

battre en retraite to beat a retreat; battre en retraite devant qch/qn to retreat before sth/sb; battre son plein to be in full swing; je m'en bats l'œil○ I don't give a damn○.

[batr] verbe transitif

1. [brutaliser - animal] to beat ; [ - personne] to batter

battre quelqu'un à mort to batter somebody to death

battre en brèche

a. [mur] to breach

b. [gouvernement] to topple

c. [politique] to drive a coach and horses through (UK), to demolish

battre quelqu'un comme plâtre to beat somebody severely

2. [vaincre - adversaire] to beat, to defeat

battre quelqu'un aux échecs to defeat ou to beat somebody at chess

se tenir pour ou s'avouer battu to admit defeat

battre quelqu'un à plate couture ou plates coutures to beat somebody hollow

3. [surpasser - record] to beat

battre tous les records (sens propre & figuré) to set a new record

j'ai battu tous les records de vitesse pour venir ici I must have broken the record getting here

4. [frapper - tapis, or] to beat (out) ; [ - blé, grain] to thresh

battre quelque chose à froid to cold-hammer something

battre froid à quelqu'un to cold-shoulder somebody

battre la semelle to stamp one's feet (to keep warm)

battre monnaie to mint (coins)

il faut battre le fer quand il est chaud (proverbe) strike while the iron is hot (proverbe)

5. [remuer - beurre] to churn ; [ - blanc d'œuf] to beat ou to whip (up), to whisk

battre l'air de ses bras (figuré) to beat the air with one's arms

6. [sillonner]

battre le secteur to scour ou to comb the area

battre les buissons CHASSE to beat the bushes

battre la campagne ou le pays

a. (sens propre) to comb the countryside

b. (figuré) to be in one's own little world

7. JEUX

battre les cartes to shuffle the cards ou pack

8. MUSIQUE [mesure] to beat (out)

MILITAIRE & MUSIQUE [tambour] to beat (on)

battre la générale to sound the call to arms

battre le rappel to drum up troops

battre le rappel de la famille/du parti (figuré) to gather the family/party round

battre (le) tambour ou la grosse caisse (familier) to make a lot of noise

mon cœur bat la breloque I've got a bad heart

mon cœur bat la chamade my heart's racing

9. NAUTIQUE

battre pavillon to sail under ou to fly a flag

10. (locution)

battre son plein [fête] to be in full swing

————————

[batr] verbe intransitif

1. [cœur, pouls] to beat, to throb

[pluie] to lash, to beat down

[porte] to rattle, to bang

[store] to flap

l'émotion faisait battre mon cœur my heart was beating ou racing with emotion

2. (locution)

battre en retraite

a. (sens propre) to retreat

b. (figuré) to beat a retreat

————————

battre de verbe plus préposition

battre des mains to clap one's hands

l'oiseau bat des ailes

a. (sens propre) [lentement] the bird flaps its wings

b. [rapidement] the bird flutters its wings

battre de l'aile to be in a bad way

————————

se battre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)

to fight, to fight (with) one another

se battre à mains nues to fight with one's bare hands

se battre à l'épée/au couteau to fight with swords/knives

se battre en duel to fight (each other in) a duel

ne vous battez pas, il y en a pour tout le monde (figuré) don't get excited, there's enough for everyone

surtout ne vous battez pas pour m'aider! (ironique) don't all rush to help me!

se battre comme des chiffonniers to fight like cats and dogs

————————

se battre verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [lutter] to fight

se battre avec/contre quelqu'un to fight with/against somebody

se battre contre des moulins à vent to tilt at windmills

2. (figuré) to fight, to struggle

je me suis battu pour qu'il accepte I had a tough time getting him to accept

nous nous battons pour la paix/contre l'injustice we're fighting for peace/against injustice

————————

se battre verbe pronominal transitif

[frapper]

se battre les flancs to struggle pointlessly

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > battre
20 mill

mil
1. noun
1) (a machine, sometimes now electrical, for grinding coffee, pepper etc by crushing it between rough, hard surfaces: a coffee-mill; a pepper-mill.) molinillo

2) (a building where grain is ground: The farmer took his corn to the mill.) molino

3) (a building where certain types of things are manufactured: A woollen-mill; a steel-mill.) fábrica

2. verb
1) (to grind or press: This flour was milled locally.) moler

2) ((usually with about or around) (of crowds) to move about in a disorganized way: There's a huge crowd of people milling around outside.) arremolinarse, apiñarse

•

- miller
- millstone
- millwheel

mill n

1. molino

there are lots of mills in Holland hay muchos molinos en Holanda

La palabra completa es windmill ( molino de viento)

2. fábrica

a cotton mill una fábrica de algodón

3. molinillo

a coffee mill un molinillo de café

mill

tr[mɪl]

noun

1 (machinery) molino

2 (for coffee, pepper, etc) molinillo

3 (factory) fábrica

■ cotton mill hilandería

■ paper mill fábrica de papel

4 (for metals) fresadora

transitive verb

1 (crush, grind) moler

2 (shape metal) fresar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to go through the mill pasarlas moradas

to put somebody through the mill hacérselas pasar moradas a alguien, hacerle sudar la gota gorda a alguien

mill ['mɪl] vt

: moler (granos), fresar (metales), acordonar (monedas)

mill vi

to mill about : arremolinarse

mill n

1) : molino m (para moler granos)

2) factory: fábrica f

textile mill: fábrica textil

3) grinder: molinillo m

mill (Monetary unit)

n.

• milésimo s.m.

n.

• aserradero s.m.

• fábrica s.f.

• hilandería s.f.

• molienda s.f.

• molino s.m.

• taller s.m.

v.

• fresar v.

• moler v.

mɪl
I

noun

1)

a) (building, machine) molino m

to go through the mill — \<\<person\>\> vérselas* negras (fam), pasarlas duras

b) ( for pepper etc) molinillo m

2) ( cotton mill) fábrica f de tejidos de algodón; ( paper mill) fábrica f de papel, papelera f; ( saw mill) aserradero m, aserrío m (Col, Ec)

3) ( in US) ( Fin) milésima f de dólar ( unidad usada en el cálculo de impuestos)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<flour\>\> moler*

2) \<\<lumber\>\> aserrar*, serrar*; \<\<cloth\>\> abatanar, batanar

2.

vi ( circulate) \<\<crowd\>\> dar* vueltas, pulular, arremolinarse

a milling crowd — un remolino de gente

Phrasal Verbs:

- mill about

[mɪl]
1. N

1) (=textile factory) fábrica f (de tejidos); (=sugar mill) ingenio m de azúcar; (=spinning mill) hilandería f ; (=steel mill) acería f

2) (=machine) molino m ; (for coffee, pepper) molinillo m ; (Tech) fresadora f

to put sb through the mill —

they put me through the mill — me las hicieron pasar canutas or moradas

2.

VT moler; [+ metal] pulir; (coin) acordonar

3.

CPD

mill worker N — (in textile mill) obrero(-a) m / f de fábrica de tejidos

she was a mill worker — era obrera de una fábrica de tejidos

a mill workers' union — un sindicato de obreros de fábricas de tejidos

- mill about

* * *
[mɪl]
I

noun

1)

a) (building, machine) molino m

to go through the mill — \<\<person\>\> vérselas* negras (fam), pasarlas duras

b) ( for pepper etc) molinillo m

2) ( cotton mill) fábrica f de tejidos de algodón; ( paper mill) fábrica f de papel, papelera f; ( saw mill) aserradero m, aserrío m (Col, Ec)

3) ( in US) ( Fin) milésima f de dólar ( unidad usada en el cálculo de impuestos)

II
1.

transitive verb

1) \<\<flour\>\> moler*

2) \<\<lumber\>\> aserrar*, serrar*; \<\<cloth\>\> abatanar, batanar

2.

vi ( circulate) \<\<crowd\>\> dar* vueltas, pulular, arremolinarse

a milling crowd — un remolino de gente

Phrasal Verbs:

- mill about

English-spanish dictionary > mill

Страницы

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shape metal (verb)

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